CT2 Development Process v2

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[[Category:Software Development Processes]]
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<span style="color:orange; font-size:14pt">! This is UNDER CONSTRUCTION (NOT COMPLETED YET). Old version of this article here: [[CT2 Development Process]]
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<span style="color:red; font-size:14pt">! This is OUTDATED! Old version of this article here: [[CT2 Development Process]]
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</span>
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'''Business Analyst'''  
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'''[[Business Analyst]]'''  
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* logistics/transportation expert/manager
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* invents, initiates features, components, formulates business needs and requirements
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* communicates/transfers these requirements to Systems Analyst
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'''[[Systems Analyst]]'''
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'''Systems Analyst'''
 
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* IT expert, core knowledge of logistics/transportation required
 
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* interview Business Analyst
 
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* creates wiki spec doc that describes detailed business requirements and specifications
 
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* this wiki spec is all developer and QA need to fully implement feature/component
 
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* transfers specs to development team
 
'''Project manager'''
'''Project manager'''
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We use Mantis software as a main CT2 Tasks and Bugs Management System.
We use Mantis software as a main CT2 Tasks and Bugs Management System.
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Read '''[[Mantis and CT2]]''' article!!!
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Read this section as a separate article here:  '''[[Mantis and CT2]]'''
== CT2 Task Types ==
== CT2 Task Types ==
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* etc
* etc
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== CT2 Workflows ==
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== CT2 Workflow for Changes ==
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For each task type as defined above there is a special workflow.
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=== Initiation ===
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* BA comes up with new idea and in some cases documents it
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* '''mantis:''' do nothing
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* '''PPlan:''' do nothing
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=== Transfer to SA ===
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Read this section as a separate article here: '''[[CT2 Workflows]]'''
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* BA transfers business requirements to SA. This could take several sessions
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* '''mantis:''' at this point or earlier mantis task must be created, assigned to SA and moved to "Specs" mantis folder
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* '''PPlan:''' do nothing
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=== Documenting Specs ===
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== CT2 Project Method and Plan ==
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* SA creates first detailed version of specs
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* review and finalize with BA
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* review with CT2 Systems Architect and Chairman of Acceptance Board
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* '''mantis:''' assign to Systems Architect, he returns task, set as completed
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* '''PPlan:''' do nothing
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=== Transfer of specs to development team ===
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Read this section as a separate article here: '''[[CT2 Project Method and Plan]]'''
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* SA transfer specs to development team
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** '''mantis:''' assign task to Dev Manager
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* Dev Manager invites QA, Graphic Designer and Developer to discuss specs
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** meet in skype for initial discussion
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** '''mantis:''' everyone post questions as Notes into task (or attach), set feedback, assign to Sys Analyst
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** dev team must suggest alternatives in design and solutions with ''emh''
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** graph designer starts working on design
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** QA starts working on Test Plan
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* In some cases SA must discuss questions from dev team with BA
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* At some point dev team agree that spec is complete and accepts it
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* QA creates Test Plan for it:
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** '''mantis:''' attach QA plan to task
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* Developer estimates:
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** '''mantis:''' set "emh" field
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* Graphic designer finalizes graphics
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** '''mantis:''' attach approved graphics to mantis
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* Dev Manager:
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** '''mantis:''' after all above is completed set task as "complete" and leave assigned to yourself
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** '''PPlan:''' do nothing
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=== Scheduling the task ===
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* At some point this task will be selected for a Sprint (See Proj Management sec below)
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* '''mantis:''' set ETA, assign to developer, move to development
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* '''PPlan:''' add task to project plan with ETA
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=== Development ===
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* after developer completed task:
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** developer must deploy
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** '''mantis:''' move to '''QA''' mantis folder; assign to QA
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* QA must test
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**  '''mantis:''' attach bug report
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* if QA = passed:
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** '''mantis:''' set "QApf"=pass; move to '''Demo''' mantis folder
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* if QA = failed:
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** '''mantis:''' set "QApf"=fail; move back to '''Dev''' mantis folder, assign to developer
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* Dev Manager must monitor progress, if there is a chance for delay:
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** notify SA immediately, discuss alternatives (cancel feature, postpone, minimize, drop other features for this Sprint, etc)
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** '''PPlan:''' update plan if needed
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=== Demo ===
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* SA:
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** test major use cases before demo
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** demo to the CT2 Board
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** collect tweaks
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=== Tweaks ===
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* SA:
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** '''specs:''' add tweaks to wiki
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** '''mantis:''' create task for twaeks; move it to "Specs"; assign to Dev Manager
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** tweaks must be discussed with dev team and set aside to be included later into Sprint
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=== Release into Production ===
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* at this moment we do not release one component at a time, all changes accumulate and will be released together at the moment when release is scheduled
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== CT2 Workflow for Bugs ==
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== CT2 Workflow for Etc ==
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== CT2 Project Planning ==
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=== Scrum and Sprints ===
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Scrum is an approach we use to scheduling components/tasks into development.
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Planning is based on weekly or bi weekly or any regular time intervals that is called ''Sprint''.
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Before the start of the Sprint team is looking at current tasks backlog (new components, bugs, tweaks, changes, etc) and select a number of tasks for next Sprint based on prioity, size of tasks, resources available, etc.
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Note that conventional approach is to estimate each task and build a sequence (plan). One of the advantages of Scrum I guess is that it has always same distance between milestones.
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So under Scrum if there is an ETA slip for given task then instead of re-scheduling milestone (demo date) we move delayed component to next demo and ideally work on and show something else instead for current milestone (demo).
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If Release Date is fixed then all Sprints must be planned in advance so that they cover entire backlog.
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=== Project Planning with Mantis and Scrum ===
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* Developer must set '''emh'''(estimated man hours) hor each task
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* QA must indicate his '''QAemh'''
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* Based on: Dev emh, QA emh, ds (priority) and other constraints (like other tasks, days off, etc) Dev Team Lead together with QA and Developer must create Task List for next Sprint.
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* If Sprints are say weekly and start on Monday then this Task List consists of all tasks that will be ready for Demo on Friday
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* For all these tasks Dev Team Lead must set '''due(ETA)''' field
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* This Task List for next Sprint must be approved by all and presented to Sys Analyst and to the last Status Update Meeting of previous week.
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* These ETA will be included into '''high''' level Proj Plan and be presented to '''the Board'''.
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* Using Mantis sorting and filtering features these tasks could be easily extracted and migrated to xls or other format.
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* I suggest incorporating into planning 1 day / week of developer time for tweaks and bugs --[[User:Alex|Alex]] 06:30, 23 July 2009 (UTC)
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== Release Procedure ==
== Release Procedure ==
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TBD
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All accumulated code in SVN Trunk (on /CyberTrax) released at once.
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In the future we will have bugfix releases
== Communication ==
== Communication ==
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=== Through Mantis ===
If there is a question regarding task then:
If there is a question regarding task then:
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* post qustion into Mantis notes
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* post question into Mantis notes
* set task to feedback
* set task to feedback
* assign to person you are asking
* assign to person you are asking
* if urgent contact that person in Skype
* if urgent contact that person in Skype
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If there is a general question - use email. CC as required.
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=== Through email ===
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* If there is a general question - use email. CC to your manager and others as required
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In addition there are:
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* Everyone must check email at least 2 times a day: at the beginning and at the end of workday
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* Weekly Status Meetings
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* Communication Hours
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Sys Analyst and Dev Team Lead must be able to reach each other during extended timeframe.
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=== Comm between Sys Analyst and Dev Manager ===
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Note: To be always be available in Skype - chance for constant iteruption.
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They agree on how to reach each other during extended timeframe.
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It is not clear how much of interruption to allow.  
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In some cases it could be very useful, in some cases very contr productive
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(especially during tasks that require high concentration)
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In case of urgency (app is down, etc):
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=== Urgent Communication ===
* we must define what can happen and how to reach someone we need to reach to solve urgency
* we must define what can happen and how to reach someone we need to reach to solve urgency
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* Must notify Dev Team Lead as much in advance as possible
* Must notify Dev Team Lead as much in advance as possible
* Dev Team Lead must post this info into Dev Calendar
* Dev Team Lead must post this info into Dev Calendar
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== Managing Time and Scope ==
 
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It is very hard but if we want to fix '''Release Date''' then we all must:
 
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1) be VERY serious about ETA
 
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2) use techniques to avoid and solve this problem. See below.
 
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=== Timeboxing ===
 
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=== Scoping ===
 
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[[Category:PM]]
 

Current revision as of 19:46, 24 May 2010


! This is OUTDATED! Old version of this article here: CT2 Development Process


Contents

[edit] Intro

This article defines what methodology, roles, workflow, etc we use in CT2 Web Software Development.

[edit] CT2 Supercomponents

CT2 System is large and can be divided into the following supercomponents (supertasks):

  • Acc
  • Client App
  • OpsReps
  • Ops
  • OpsPdfs
  • Admin
  • Misc

Each supercomponent has its own Development team, project plan, etc.

Some coordination between teams is needed because supercomponents are interrelated to a certain degree.

[edit] CT2 Team

CT2 Acceptance Board (The Board)(Committee)(Demo Meeting) Group of people who:

  • initiated the CT2 project
  • oversees general progress
  • demo meeting is conducted for The Board
  • makes final decision about acceptance, tweaks, course of the project

Chairman of Acceptance Board

  • person who makes final decision in case there is a conflict


CT2 Systems Architect

  • Technical leadership of CT2 project

CT2 Project Manager

  • time/scope leadership of CT2 project

[edit] CT2 Supercomponent Team

Each CT2 Supercomponent Team consists of 2 groups of people:

  • Business Team (Client/Sponsor)
  • (Software) Development Team (Vendor)

[edit] CT2 Supercomponent Business Team

Business Analyst


Systems Analyst


Project manager

  • time/scope management expert
  • accountable for delivering component on time and on budget
  • managing/coordinating business phases of CT2 Software Development Worflow (see below)

[edit] CT2 Supercomponent Development Team

Development Manager - leader of the development team

  • coordinates development effort
  • manages resources
  • manages dev phase of proj plan: detailed development schedule that includes phases of development, bugfix, QA, graphics (for every sub-component/dev task)
  • collects updates from developer, QA, graphic designer regarding deadlines
  • if there is a chance for ETA to be postponed then he must notify Project Manager ASAP and they both decide what to do: move tasks around, add resources or push ETA forward or do something else

QA Engineer

  • makes sure that specs are complete
  • creates test plans
  • runs test plans
  • forwards bugs to developer
  • provides ETA for his work to Development Manager
  • must immediately notify Development Manager if his ETA can slip

Developer

  • makes sure specs are complete
  • implements new sub-components, changes, tweaks, bug fixes
  • deploy, forwards his work to QA
  • provides ETA for his work to Development Manager
  • must immediately notify Development Manager if his ETA can slip

Graphic designer

  • responsible for creating overall Look and Feel concept
  • creates Style Guide
  • creates all graphics for application
  • provides ETA for his work to Development Manager
  • must immediately notify Development Manager if his ETA can slip

[edit] CT2 Task and Bug Management System

We use Mantis software as a main CT2 Tasks and Bugs Management System.

Read this section as a separate article here: Mantis and CT2

[edit] CT2 Task Types

All tasks (ativities) we classify into:

  • major changes:
    • request for new components
    • request for new version of existing component
  • minor changes:
    • request for tweak (minor change of existing component)
  • bug
  • etc

[edit] CT2 Workflows

For each task type as defined above there is a special workflow.

Read this section as a separate article here: CT2 Workflows

[edit] CT2 Project Method and Plan

Read this section as a separate article here: CT2 Project Method and Plan

[edit] Release Procedure

All accumulated code in SVN Trunk (on /CyberTrax) released at once.

In the future we will have bugfix releases

[edit] Communication

[edit] Through Mantis

If there is a question regarding task then:

  • post question into Mantis notes
  • set task to feedback
  • assign to person you are asking
  • if urgent contact that person in Skype

[edit] Through email

  • If there is a general question - use email. CC to your manager and others as required
  • Everyone must check email at least 2 times a day: at the beginning and at the end of workday

[edit] Comm between Sys Analyst and Dev Manager

They agree on how to reach each other during extended timeframe.

[edit] Urgent Communication

  • we must define what can happen and how to reach someone we need to reach to solve urgency

[edit] Weekly Status Meetings

  • Why: These meetings are group chats in Skype with Agenda to update each other on progress
  • Who: Dev Team + Sys Analyst
Client App Team (summer 2009 schedule): Tuesd, Thur: 10-10:45am NY time
Reports and Accounting Team (summer 2009 schedule): Tuesd, Thur: 9:15-10am NY time

[edit] Communication Hours

  • Who: Dev Team + Sys An
  • What: All must be available in Skype
  • Why: In case somebody needs to discuss not through Mantis, but "live" through chat
  • When:
For All Super Components: Mon, Tue, Wed, Thur, Fri: 9-11am NY time
  • If somebody can not attend he must notify Dev Team Lead and give alternative time frame that he is available same day

[edit] Vacations and Days Off

  • Must notify Dev Team Lead as much in advance as possible
  • Dev Team Lead must post this info into Dev Calendar
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